Author: rejuan

At a Glance The complement system is a group of over 30 proteins that circulate in the blood…

At a Glance Immune cells communicate primarily by releasing chemical messenger proteins called cytokines and chemokines, which travel…

At a Glance Inflammation after tissue damage is the body's immediate and automatic protective response initiated by the…

At a Glance The body raises its temperature during an immune response as a deliberate defense strategy known…

At a Glance The lymphatic system is a one-way drainage and immune defense network that collects excess fluid…

At a Glance Lymph is a clear-to-white fluid derived from blood plasma that filters out of capillaries to…

At a Glance Lymphatic vessels move fluid without a central pump by relying on the skeletal muscle pump,…

At a Glance Lymph nodes are specialized glands that filter lymph fluid and serve as critical command centers…

At a Glance Lymph nodes cluster in key body locations such as the neck, armpits, groin, and abdomen…

At a Glance The spleen serves as the body's primary blood filter and a critical command center for…